Scale and polish (teeth cleaning)
A professional clean that removes hardened plaque (tartar) your toothbrush can't reach.
What it is
A scale and polish is a professional cleaning of your teeth. Over time, plaque that isn't brushed away hardens into tartar, also called calculus. Tartar sticks firmly to the teeth, especially near the gum line, and can't be removed with a toothbrush.
Scaling removes this tartar using small hand instruments and a gentle ultrasonic cleaner. Polishing then smooths the tooth surfaces and removes surface stains from things like tea, coffee and smoking, which makes it harder for new plaque to stick.
Is it right for me?
Most adults benefit from a regular scale and polish, often at the same time as a check-up. It is especially helpful if your gums bleed when you brush, if you notice a build-up near your gums, or if you have been told you have early gum disease.
People who smoke, have diabetes, wear braces or are pregnant may need cleaning more often. The dentist will suggest how often is right for you.
What happens at the appointment
- The dentist checks your teeth and gums first.
- Tartar is removed from above and just below the gum line using hand instruments and an ultrasonic cleaner that uses water to rinse as it works.
- Your teeth are polished with a gritty paste to remove stains and smooth the surfaces.
- Sometimes fluoride is applied to help protect the teeth.
- We show you any areas that need extra attention when you brush or clean between your teeth.
Recovery and aftercare
Your gums may feel a little tender or bleed slightly for a day or two, especially if there was a lot of tartar. This usually settles quickly.
Some people notice their teeth feel more sensitive to cold for a short time. A toothpaste for sensitive teeth can help.
Brush twice a day, clean between your teeth daily and keep up regular visits so tartar doesn't build up again.
Common questions
Does a scale and polish hurt?
Most people find it comfortable. You may feel some scraping or vibration. If an area feels sensitive, tell us and we can adjust or numb the area.
How often should I have my teeth cleaned?
Many people have a clean every six months. Some people need it more often. The dentist will advise you.
Will it make my teeth whiter?
Polishing removes surface stains, so teeth can look cleaner. It doesn't change the natural colour of your teeth. That is what whitening does.
Why do my gums bleed after cleaning?
Gums that were inflamed by tartar can bleed a little afterwards. With good brushing and flossing, this usually improves within a few days.
How long does it take?
Usually about 30 minutes, depending on how much tartar there is.
Is it covered by medical aid?
Many plans cover routine cleaning. We'll let you know about any co-payment before treatment.
Costs and medical aid
We accept all medical aids and most RCS cards. Depending on your medical aid plan, some treatments may have a co-payment. We'll explain any costs before treatment starts.
Related treatments
Book an appointment
Choose your branch and send us a request, or WhatsApp us directly.